Cystoscopy is an endoscopic diagnostic and treatment method that allows the examination of the urinary tract from the urethra to the bladder.

This method is performed by inserting rigid or flexible (soft) cameras into the urinary canal, enabling easy testing of the urethra, bladder, and prostate.

It is also used to treat issues like urinary tract obstructions, the presence of foreign bodies in the bladder or urinary canal, and similar health problems. Cystoscopic control is also necessary for patients after endoscopic treatment of bladder cancer, and this is one of the most common reasons for the procedure.

One of the most common reasons for cystoscopy is the presence of blood in the urine. Conditions that may cause this bleeding can be identified through cystoscopy. The quicker the diagnosis of diseases is made, the faster and easier the recovery process can be.

Cystoscopy, a diagnostic tool used by urologists, is commonly used. Depending on the type of procedure and the patient's general condition, local or general anesthesia can be applied. This clinical procedure is performed by urologists.

How Is Cystoscopy Performed?

Treatment Details

• Operation: Cystoscopy
• Procedure: A procedure where a camera is inserted into the urinary tract to detect pathologies such as stones or tumors in the bladder.
• Duration: 10 minutes
• Hospital Stay: Discharge on the same day
• Anesthesia: Local or Spinal
• Recovery Time: 1 day
• Return to Work (School): 1-2 days
• Scarring: No
• Pain Duration: 1 day

Urinary tract diseases can be caused by various reasons. Cystoscopy in Izmir is a treatment method where special instruments are used to enter through the external urinary opening using a closed method to visualize or treat the urinary tract.

With cystoscopy, the inner surface of the bladder, the relationship between the prostate and the urinary tract, and the urethra (also called the tube that transports urine) can be examined, and decisions regarding treatment can be made.

Since cystoscopy is performed without any incisions, the likelihood of complications is quite low. In fact, it is possible to talk about its beneficial outcomes rather than any harm. Being a treatment method that does not require incisions, it is widely used and known to be safe.

Cystoscopy is a procedure that typically lasts between 2 to 5 minutes. As it is performed under local or general anesthesia, there is no pain during the procedure. After the procedure, limited pain and discomfort related to the treatment or diagnosis can be managed with pain relievers.

Cystoscopy can be performed on patients of all ages. While the results of the procedure can be immediately obtained, if pathological evaluation is needed, the results will be available within a few days.

When Is Cystoscopy Performed?

During cystoscopy, a thin, flexible tube called a cystoscope is used to allow a healthcare professional to view the inside of the bladder and urethra. It is commonly used in the following situations:

• Evaluation of symptoms such as blood in the urine, frequent urination, and difficulty urinating.
• Detection and monitoring of bladder cancer.
• Identifying the cause of recurrent urinary tract infections.
• Detection and treatment of bladder and urethral stones.
• Identification and treatment of abnormal growths such as polyps or tumors in the bladder or urinary tract.
• Assessment of the results of previous bladder surgeries.
• Diagnosis and removal of foreign objects in the urinary tract.
• Preparation for specific urinary procedures such as ureteral stent placement or urethral dilation.
• Monitoring of urethral and bladder healing after surgery.

Things You Should Know About Cystoscopy

Cystoscopy is one of the frequently preferred methods in urology and is performed by urologists to inspect the anatomy of the bladder and urethra. Cystoscopy refers to the procedure where a camera is passed through a device called a cystoscope, which is inserted into the urethra to visualize the urethra and bladder. Cystoscopy can be performed under local anesthesia or, if necessary, general anesthesia for patients who cannot tolerate the procedure. There are two types of devices used: a flexible one (thinner) and a thicker metal instrument. Ideally, the procedure is performed with the flexible device. It is used for bladder and urethra pathologies. Its most common use is in diagnosing and monitoring bladder tumors, but it can also be used to detect conditions such as urethral strictures, bladder stones, bladder fistulas, and interstitial cystitis. A cystoscope can also be used to take biopsies from the urethra. Before the procedure, the urethra and surrounding area should be disinfected to prevent infection. The procedure is an outpatient treatment and lasts up to 20 minutes. Temporary symptoms such as burning or bleeding in the urine may be seen after the procedure. The common tool used for this procedure is called a cystoscope, which resembles a telescope. It is designed to provide a clear view of the inside from the insertion point. Patients who have had angioplasty, stent implantation, or catheter-based procedures in the last 6 weeks, those with chronic bleeding disorders, or those on medication that causes excessive bleeding should avoid this procedure.

What Are the Cystoscopy Prices in Izmir?

Cystoscopy prices in Izmir will vary depending on the hospital, clinic, and the expertise of the doctor.

For detailed information about cystoscopy prices in Izmir, you can contact us.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Does Cystoscopy Hurt?

   • An anesthetic substance is applied to the urethra before the procedure, which prevents pain during the procedure. Anesthesia can be regional or general, depending on the doctor’s recommendation. No pain is felt during cystoscopy.

2. How Long Does Cystoscopy Take?

   • Cystoscopy typically takes 5 to 15 minutes. If additional procedures are needed, the time may be longer. After the procedure, there may be temporary burning sensations or discomfort in the urethra for up to 48 hours, which usually subsides within 2 days.

3. Is Hospitalization Required After Cystoscopy?

   • Generally, hospitalization is not required after cystoscopy. Patients are monitored for 2-3 hours after anesthesia and can be discharged the same day. They can resume normal activities quickly.

4. Is a Catheter Needed After Cystoscopy?

   • A catheter is not necessary after cystoscopy unless a tumor is found in the bladder and bladder cancer is diagnosed, in which case the tumor is removed through a closed procedure. A catheter may be placed after surgery and removed after a couple of days.

5. Can I Take a Bath After Cystoscopy?

   • If sedation or general anesthesia has been applied, the patient should be monitored until they fully recover. For pain relief, a warm, damp cloth can be applied to the genital area at intervals. A warm bath is allowed after cystoscopy, as per the doctor's recommendation.

Source:

• https://www.healthline.com/health/cystoscopy
• Kıvrak, A. S. (2006). Comparison of virtual CT cystoscopy and conventional cystoscopy findings in the diagnosis of bladder tumors. Selçuk Medical Journal, 23(2), 47-56.